通过探测从地表自然产生的电磁能量,通过积雪之后的变化,CS725来测量雪水当量(SWE)。CS725安装在地表上方,与积雪没有接触。当积雪厚度增加后,传感器由检测到地表发出的电磁能量的衰减,可以计算出SWE。CS725的测量面积为 50 到 100平方米,代表性大,因而是传统的雪枕传感器和量雪尺的卓越的替代传感器。
CS725使用12 Vdc供电,既可以独立工作,也可以轻松地连接到数据采集器。如果配上无线通讯选项,SWE数值可以从远程站点实时地传送出来。
Measurement Range | 600 mm maximum water equivalent |
Accuracy |
|
Resolution | 1 mm |
Coverage Angle | 60° |
Operating Temperature Range | -40° to +40°C |
Power Requirements | 11 to 15 Vdc |
Power Consumption | 180 mA |
Output Options | RS-232 (1200 to 115200 bps) |
Cable Type | Four conductor, two-twisted pair, 22 AWG, Santoprene jacket |
Warranty | 2 years |
Maximum Cable Length | 30 m (98.43 ft) |
Diameter | 12.7 cm (5 in.) |
Length | 62 cm (24.4 in.) |
Main Body Weight | 9 kg (20 lb) |
Collimator Weight | 25 kg (55 lb) |
Total Weight | 34 kg (75 lb) |
Please note: The following shows notable compatibility information. It is not a comprehensive list of all compatible products.
Other sources of electromagnetic radiation (40K) such as trees, vegetation, and buildings that are not covered by the same amount of snow as the ground can affect the readings. To filter these signals, the optional heavy steel collar (collimator assembly, pn 29390) is installed on the bottom of the CS725.
The following chart outlines when a collimator should be used:
Site Characteristics | Maximum SWE 300 mm | Maximum SWE 300 to 400 mm | Maximum SWE > 400 mm |
Very open site with no proximity to trees, buildings, or tall vegetation within a 48 m (160 ft) radius |
Optional |
Optional |
Optional |
No trees, buildings, or tall vegetation within a 24 m (80 ft) radius |
Optional |
Optional |
Required |
No trees, buildings, or tall vegetation within a 12 m (40 ft) radius |
Optional |
Required |
Required |
Site with minimum clearance radius of 6 m (20 ft) radius |
Required |
Required |
Required |
Note: Always confirm that your sensor has the “Collimator Installed” parameter set properly. The SWE calculations are different for a sensor with and without a collimator.
CS725: 5
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Yes, however the data would have to be back-calculated at the end of the season once all snow has melted, you would not have real-time SWE measurements.
No, at this time the sensor does not output in SDI-12 format; however, it may be added in the future.
The sensor takes the measurement and outputs data in RS-232 format. If your data logger can receive RS-232 signals, it should work with the CS725. It’s also best that the data logger can measure volumetric soil moisture.
No, it only measures naturally emitted gamma radiation coming from the ground. The strongest signal of gamma comes from potassium-40 (40K).