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CHP1-L 作为一款太阳直射仪用于无人值守的太阳直接辐射测量。其特殊的设计保证了测量5°视野内的太阳直接辐射。这一功能通过瞄准管,精密孔,检测器三者实现。
为监测正常的直接辐射,CHP1直射仪需安装在太阳追踪器上例如Kipp & Zonen的Solys2。CHP1太阳直射仪测量5°视野内的太阳直接辐射。这要求CHP1一直指向太阳。Solys2太阳追踪器以双坐标抽进行旋转,并使用GPS接收器来保证CHP1全天对准太阳。
| Sensor | Pyrheliometer |
| Measurement Description | Measures the direct beam solar irradiance with a field of view limited to 5 degrees |
| Spectral Range | 200 to 4000 nm |
| Sensitivity | 7 to 14 µV/W/m2 |
| Response Time | < 5 s |
| Zero Offset B | < 1 W/m2 |
| Temperature Dependence of Sensitivity | < 0.5% (-20° to +50°C) |
| Field of View (FOV) | 5° ±0.2° |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40° to +80°C |
| Non-Linearity | < 0.2% |
| Maximum Irradiance | 4000 W/m2 |
| International Standards | First Class ISO |
| Body Diameter | 3.8 cm (1.5 in.) |
| Base Diameter | 7.6 cm (3.0 in.) |
| Length | 31.6 cm (12.4 in.) |
| Weight | 0.9 kg (1.98 lb) excluding cable |
CHP1-L: 9
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A pyrheliometer, such as the CHP1-L, has a window through which sunlight enters. The sunlight, or incident solar short-wave radiation, is directed onto an electronic device called a thermopile. Using the thermoelectric effect, the thermopile acts as a large thermocouple that measures the temperature of a particular body—in this case, the sun. The thermal energy is converted into a voltage output signal that can be recorded by Campbell Scientific data loggers.
Ideally, the window should be cleaned every morning.